中等ECON-MSTR-014

Excess capacity in monopolistic competition means:

A. The firm is necessarily making a loss
B. Output is below the output that minimises average cost✓ 答案
C. The firm's demand curve is horizontal
D. Barriers block all entry

解說

Excess capacity is about where the firm produces on its average-cost curve. It can occur while economic profit is normal. Free entry is a feature of this structure, not a barrier.

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