中等ECON-GDPA-005
A Hong Kong resident buys a newly built flat from a developer for HK$8 million. In the expenditure approach, this is classified as:
A. Consumption (C)
B. Investment (I)✓ 答案
C. Government spending (G)
D. Net exports (X - M)
解說
Residential construction (new housing) counts as investment (I) in national accounts, not consumption. Only the imputed rental value of owner-occupied housing enters C annually.